Plant List Of Jiuzhaigou
recorded by Prof. WU ZHENGYI during a one week visit to Jiuzhaigou in 1987
(published in Winkler, Daniel (1994): Die Waldvegetation in der Ostabdachung des Tibetischen Hochlandes Dreidimensionale Vegetationszonierung mit Bodenuntersuchungen am Beispiel des Jiuzhai-Tals in NNW-Sichuan [The forest vegetation in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau Spatial vegetation zonation with soil tests in the Jiuzhai-Valley]. Berliner Geogr. Abhandlungen Beiheft 2, Berlin, 128 p. (English & Chinese abstract)
Nr.1 Virgin Forest 3040m (2910-3100m) | ||
T1 -( Tree Layer): Picea neoveitchii Abies faxoniana T2: Betula albo-sinensis Acer caudatum var. prattii Sorbus discolor Maddenia hypoleuca var. hypoxantha Larix potaninii Shrubs (S): Sinarundinaria fangiana Philadelphus incanus Ribes glaciale Ribes moupinensis Prunus latidenta Lonicera tangutica Lonicera thibetica Lonicera sp. Sorbus sp. Euonymus sp. Rhododendron przewalskii Rosa sp. Euonymus giraldii Rhododendron sp. Rhododendron sp. Acanthopanax giraldii | S cont Lonicera hispida Lonicera sp. Lonicera sp.Rubus sp. Berberis dasystachya Rosa sp. Herbaceous plants (H): Cystopteris fragilis Primula septemloba Panax major Streptopus amplexicaulis Circaea alpina Pternopetalum davidii Adiantum flabellulatum Galium boreale Roegneria sp. Galium asperuloides Galium aparine Aster sp. Beesia calthaefolia Clintonia alpina Oxalis leucolepsis Maianthemum bifolium Carex alpina Urtica dioica var. angustifolia Salvia omeiana Impatiens sp. | H cont. Actaea acuminata Epilobium hirsutum (E.ravenierum) Aralia apioides Rodgersia aesculifolia Cacalia deltophylla Tiarella polyphylla Rabdosia sp. Aconitum vaginatum Ligularia przewalskii Kingdonia uniflora Circaester agrestis Chrysosplenium sp. Corydalis streptocarpa Viola schulzeana Pedicularis sp. Consolida sp. Panax major var. bipinnatifidus Aletris glabra Swertia nigrocincta Thalictrum sp Agrostis sp. Eritrichum sp. Lianas (L): Actinidia maloides Clematis montana Smilax menispermoida |
Nr.2 Rize 2750m: From Populs-Forest to Picea-Forest | ||
2.1 Populus-Forest in the Valley T: Populus davidiana Zanthoxylum similans Prunus padus Morus cathayana Betula chinensis S: Acanthopanax giraldii Acanthopanax sp. Aralia chinensis Syringa pinnatifida Rubus sp. | H: Rodgersia aesculifolia Urtica laetevirens Cremanthodium smithianum Hypericum ascyron Cynoglossum divaricatum Ranunculus vaginatus Chamaenerion angustifolium Gentianopsis grandis Veronica anagallis-aquatis Rabdosia sp. Anemone rivularis L: Clematis montana Carpesium cernum Taraxacum mongolicum Cerastium sp. Corydalis sp. | 2.2 On the edge of the Picea-Bamboo-Forest S: Hydrangea sp. Lonicera tangutica H: Adianthum flabellulatum Panax major var. bipinnatifidus Pterygocalyx volubilis Osmorhiza aristata Cynachum inamoenum Smilancia sp. Thalictrum sp. Sedum sp. Smilax vaginatus Cemicifuga foetida Paeonia veichtii Geranium eristemon Gentianopsis grandis Epipactis gigantea Bromus sp. Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Triosteum pinnatifidum Agrostis sp. |
Nr.3 Five Flower Lake to Panda Lake 2650-2700m | ||
3.1 On the edge of the Picea-Bambus-Forest and fallow land T: Picea neoveitchii Acer tetramerum Tilia chinensis Euodis danielii S: Ribes moupinense Viburnum betulifolium Abelia zanderi Potentilla glabra Rubus sp. Berberis dasystachya Eleagnus umbellata Euonymus przewalskii Deutzia longifolia Rubus pungens Daphne giraldii Acanthopanax sp. Litsea hemsleyana Hippophae rhamnoides | H: Pimpinella sp. Pedicularis sp. Pedicularis sp. Gentianella sp. Anaphalis bicolor Senecio arguensis Saussurea epiloioides Dipsacus asper Hedysarum thichroum Pilea mongolica Astilbe chinensis Roegneria asperuloides Saussurea pteridophylla Aquilegia oxysepala var. kansuensis Aconitum brevicalcaratum Dryopteris sp. Artemisia subdigitata Pedicularis sp. Pimpinella diversifolia Veronica ciliata Epilobium ravenierum Galeopsis bifita | Clintonia alpina Epipactis consimilis Diphylax urceolata Asarum himalaicum Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Aralia cordata L: Clematoclethera actinidioides Actinidia purpurea Vicia angustifolia Vicia cracca Rubia membranacea Cucubalus baccifer 3.2 At the shore: Salix sp. 3.3 fallow land: H: Elsholtzia ciliata Medicago sp. Prunella vulgaris Geum aleppicum var. bipinnata Clinopodium sp. |
Nr.4 Shady slope near Mirror Lake 2500-2600m | ||
4.1 Populus-Picea-Secundary forest (young growth) T: Picea neoveitchii Pinus tabulaeformis Populus davidiana Tilia tuan Acer mono Acer davidii Acer franchetii Acer cordatum Betula chinensis Betula platyphylla var. szechuanica Meliosma sp. Litsea hemsleyana Euptelea pleiosperma | S: Acanthopanax sp. Cotoneaster acutifolius Stachyurus chinensis Malus kansuensis Meliosma cuneifolia Cornus hemsleyi Viburnum betulifolium Hydrangea sp. Lonicera deflexicalyx Helwingia japonica Daphne giraldii H: Salvia przewalskii Cacalia tangutica Astilbe chinensis Rodgersia aesculifolia Carex sp. Asarum sp. Thalictrum sp. | L: Clematis sp. Aconitum hemsleyana Vicia cracca 4.2 fallow land H: Pteridum aquilinum Adenophora sp. Aster sp. Picris divaricata Halenia elliptica Veronica ciliata Euphrasia regelii |
Nr.5 Golden Bell Lake to Five Flower Lake (Sunny Slope 2500m) | ||
Quercus-Campylotropis-secundary-young growth T: Quercus aliena Populus davidiana Betula albo-sinensis Betula platyphylla var. szechuanica Pinus tabulaeformis Abies ernestii Malus kansuensis Acer mono Acer davidii Acer tetramerum Litsea hemsleyana | S: Eleagnus multiflora Campylotropis macrocarpa Cotoneaster acutifolius Daphne giraldii Daphne tangutica Rosa sp. Acanthopanax sp. Berberis wilsonae Berberis dasystachya Zanthoxylum simulans Buddleja davidii Dipelta ventricosa Caragana chamlagu | H: Achnaterum chingii Roegneria semicostata Anemone vitifolia Astilbe chinensis Agrimonia pilosa Elsholtzia ciliata Vicia unijuga Paeonia vetchii Arabis pendula Angelica dahurica Rodgersia aesculifolia Geranium eriostemon L: Clematis brevicaudata Clematoclethera actinidioines Calystegia sepium Cucubalus baccifer Humulus lupulus Polygonum convolvulus var. dentato-alatum |
Nr.6 Five Flower Lake to Pearl Shoal 2350-2650m - Quercus-secundary brush forest | ||
6.1 secundary brush S: Quercus aliena Tilia paucicostata Acer davidii Prunus sp. Corus sp. Eleagnus umbellata Zanthoxylum sp. Potentilla glabra var.rhodocalyx Fraxinus suaveolens Hippophae rhamnoides ssp.chinensis Malus kansuensis Berberis dasystachya Cotoneaster acutifolius Campylotropis macrocarpa Rhus punjabensis var. sinica Viburnum schensianum Hydrangea sp. Sorbus discolor | H: Origanum vulgare Vicia unjuga Adenophora scabridula Cremathodium sp. Gentiana sp. Gentiana straminea Cucubalus baccifer Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Lathyrus sp. Polygonatum officinale Triosteum pinnatifidum Polygonatum verticillatum Thalictrum sp. Rabdosia sp. Sedum sp. Drynaria baronii Hedysarum thichroum Laportea bulbifera Epipactis consimilis Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Gentiana grandis | L: Schizandra grandiflora Clematis glauca var. akebioides Vicia angustifolia Pterygocalyx volubilis 6.2 Pasture H: Cirsium lineare var. Elsholtzia ciliata Clinopodium umbrosum Aster sp. Plantago major Origanum vulgare Euphrasia regelii |
Nr.7 Rhinoceros Lake's Sunny Slope 2350-2450m | ||
7.1 Young Pinus-Quercus-Wildernis T: Pinus tabulaeformis Quercus aliena Carpinus turczaninowii Betula platyphylla var. szechuanica Picea neoveitchii Abies ernestii Salix sp. Fraxinus suaveolens Sorbus discolor Populus davidiana Meliosma veitchiorum Hydrangea sp. S1: Campylotropis macrocarpa Viburnum schensianum Cotoneaster sp. Rhamnus parvifolius Elsholtzia fruticosa Berberis wilsonae Cotoneaster melanocarpa Eleagnus multiflora Potentilla parvifolia Deutzia longifolia Syringa sweginzowii Rhamnus rosthornii Juniperus rigida Rhododendrum ledifolium Aralia chinensis S2: Daphne tangutica Rubus pungens | Epiphytes (E): Smilax stans Loranthus europaeus H: Phlomis umbrosa Roegneria canina Artemisia subdigitata Salvia prezwalskii Saussurea pteridophylla Aster sp. Halenia elliptica Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Thalictrum przewalskii Anaphalis sinica Asparagus filicinus Phteirospermum japonicum Pimpinella diversifolia Drynaria baronii Prenanthes brunoniana Polygala triphylla Angelica dahurica L: Berchemia sinica Codonopsis lanceolata Rubia chinensis | 7.2 (without heading) H: Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Macleaya microcarpa Cacalia davidii Clinopodium chinensis Origanum vulgare Melilotus suaveolens Lilium sp. Euphrasia regelii Artemisia parvifolia Cirsium lineare var. Aletris glabra Pedicularis sp. Cynoglossum amabila Dendranthema lavandulifolia Swertia bimaculata Astilbe chinensis Elsholtzia ciliata Gentiana sp. Bidens parvifolia Pennisetum floccidum Gentiana macrophylla Trigonella ruthenica Cynanchum inamoenum Adenophora sp. Arundinella setosa Potentilla chinensis Leontopodium chinensis Pteridum sp. Epipactis helleborine Epipactis consimilis Medicago lupulina Pedicularis verticillata Geranium eriostemon Polygonum bistorta Rodgersia aesculifolia Viola sp. Polygonatum officinale Silene fortunei Vicia unijuga Senecio chrysanthemoides Lespedeza cuneata Lithospermum officinale Hedysarum sp. |
7.1 Young Pinus-Quercus-Wildernis | ||
T: Pinus tabulaeformis Quercus aliena Carpinus turczaninowii Betula platyphylla var. szechuanica Picea neoveitchii Abies ernestii Salix sp. Fraxinus suaveolens Sorbus discolor Populus davidiana Meliosma veitchiorum Hydrangea sp. | S1: Campylotropis macrocarpa Viburnum schensianum Cotoneaster sp. Rhamnus parvifolius Elsholtzia fruticosa Berberis wilsonae Cotoneaster melanocarpa Eleagnus multiflora Potentilla parvifolia Deutzia longifolia Syringa sweginzowii Rhamnus rosthornii Juniperus rigida Rhododendrum ledifolium Aralia chinensis S2: Daphne tangutica Rubus pungens Epiphytes (E): Smilax stans Loranthus europaeus | H: Phlomis umbrosa Roegneria canina Artemisia subdigitata Salvia prezwalskii Saussurea pteridophylla Aster sp. Halenia elliptica Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Thalictrum przewalskii Anaphalis sinica Asparagus filicinus Phteirospermum japonicum Pimpinella diversifolia Drynaria baronii Prenanthes brunoniana Polygala triphylla Angelica dahurica L: Berchemia sinica Codonopsis lanceolata Rubia chinensis |
Nr.8 West Shore of Mirror Lake Shady Slope 2420m | ||
8.1 Acer-Tilia Deciduous forest near Pinus-forest T: Pinus armandii Pinus tabulaeformis Abies ernestii Picea sp. Populus davidiana Acer mono Betula albo-sinensis Acer davidii Quercus aliena Tilia paucicostata Meliosma cuneifolia Fraxinus suaveolens Acer tetramerum Prunus sp. Litsea hemsleyana Malus kansuensis Aralia chinensis Sorbus discolor Cornus sp. Salix sp. Salix cheilophila Salix sp. Salix sp. | S: Sorbaria arborea Hydrangea sp. Buddleja davidii Viburnum schensianum Zantoxylum piasetzkii Lonicera deflexicalyx Berberis dasystachya Cotoneaster acutifolia Viburnum betulifolium Hippophae rhamnoides Rubus sp. L: Celastrus gemmata Clematis montana Clematoclethera actinidioides Vicia angustifolia Actinidia maloides Berchemia hypochrysa | H: Sambucus chinensis Cacalia tangutica Anemone vitifolia Astilbe chinensis Aster sp. Anaphalis adnata Gentiana macrophylla Salvia przewalskii Dendranthema lavandulifolia Halenia elliptica Rodgersia aesculifolia Gentiana sp. Prenanthes brunoniana 8.2 Shrubs at part sunny slope Stachyurus chinensis Berberis wilsonae |
Nr.9 Shuzheng Lake # shady slope 2300-2400m | ||
Picea-Abies-Forest to Pinus-Quercus-Forest T: Picea neoveitchii Pinus tabulaeformis Abies ernestii Juniperus formosana Acer mono Acer tetramerum Malus kansuensis S1: Sorbus discolor Dipelta ventricosa Abelia zanderi Lonicera thibetica Viburnum betulifolium Lonicera tangutica Viburnum schensianum Hydrangea sp. Aralia chinensis Spirea sp. Cotoneaster integerrima var. racemifera Cotoneaster adpressus Sorbaria arborea Lindera cercidifolia Litsea pungens Euonymus przewalskki Litsea sp. S2: Daphne tangutica Smilax stans Paeonia veitchii | H: Astilbe chinensis Salvia przewalskii Solanum septemlobum Thalictrum przewalskii Laportea bulbifera Pilea japonica Actaea acuminata Rodgersia aesculifolia S: Ribes glaciale Viburnum kansuense Neillia senensis Elsholtzia fruticosa Campylotropis macrocarpa Cotoneaster melanocarpa Cotoneaster sp. Syringa pinnatifolia Berberis dasystachya Cornus hemsleyi Acanthopanax giraldii Acanthopanax sp. Lonicera microphylla Stachyurus chinensis Helwingia japonica Rosa omeiensis Rosa sp. L: Rubia membranacea Vicia angustfolia Actinidia maloides Sabia schumanniana | H: Pternopetalum davidii Dendrathema lavandulifolia Adenophora scabrida Aster sp. Anemone vitifolia Cimicifuga foetida Anaphalis adnata Halenia elliptica Saussurea pteridophylla Artemisia subdigitata Phlomis umbrosa Aster sp. Elsholtzia feddei Fragaria sp. Agrimonia pilosa Ligularia clivorum var. latifolia Polygonatum verticillatum Roegneria canina Deyeuxia sylvatica Geranium nepalense Geranium pratense Carpesium cernum var. lanatum Gentiana macrophylla Triplostegia glandulifera Maianthemum bifolium Plantago depressa Triosteum pinnatifidum Cacalia tangutica Cacalia deltophylla Paeonia obovata Panax major var. bipinnatifidus Panax japonicus var. major Circaea alpina Agrimonia pilosa Anaphalis bicolor Asparagus filicinus Prenanthes brunoniana Parietaria debilis Gentiana sp. Pyrrosia lingua Lepisorus sp. Dryopteris sp. |
Nr.10 Near Red Lake 2250m | ||
10.1 Pinus-Quercus-Forest Sunny and Shady slope T: Pinus tabulaeformis Pinus armandii Juniperus formosana Carpinus turczaninowii Quercus aliena Cephalotaxus fortunei Acer tertramerum Tilia chinensis Koelreuteria paniculata Ailanthus vilmorimana S: Syringa pekinensis Cotoneaster microphylla Cornus hemsleyi Cotoneaster acutifolia Cotoneaster francheti Euptelea pleiospermum Deutzia longifolia Neillia sinensis Viburnum kansuensis Stachyurus chinensis Helwingia japonica | 10.2 Sunny slope S1: Spiraea sp. Aster argyropholis Zanthoxylum simulans Buddleja davidii Aralia chinensis Viburnum betulifolium Berberis wilsonae Sorbaria sorbifolia Cotoneaster buxifolia Cotoneaster horizontalis Hippolytia sp. Jasminum giraldii S2: Paeonia veitchii Chimaphila astyla Daphne tangutica H: Cimicifuga foetida Rabdosia amethystoides Cacalia davidii Phlomis umbrosa Ligularia clivorum var. sutchuanensis Astilbe chinensis Triplostegia glandulifera Actaea acuminata Gentianopsis sp. Androsace henryi Gentiana sp. Asparagus filicinus Prenanthes brunoniana Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Goodyera sp. Aster sp. Calanthe sp. | 10.3 Sunny slope forest edge H: Cynoglossum amabila Origanum vulgare Halenia elliptica Sambucus chinensis Pedicularis resupinata Pedicularis sp. Silene fortunei Adenophora scabrida Ajuga ciliata Thalictrum przewalskii Carpesium cernum var. lanatum Elsholtzia densa Plantago major Siegesbeckia orientalis Cirsium linea var. Ranunculus chinensis Amethysta coerulea Lythyrum salicaria var. tormentosum L: Vitis betuliflora Berchemia sinica Clematoclethera sp. Thladiantha sp. Clematis brevicaudata Codonopsis lanceolata |
Nr.11 Penjung Shoal shady slope 2140m | ||
Tsuga-conifer-deciduous-mixed forest T: Tsuga chinensis Pinus armandii Pinus tabulaeformis Quercus aliena Populus simonii Acer davidii Acer mono Juniperus formosana Quercus baronii Picea wilsonii Acanthopanax evodiaefolius S: Berberis dasystachya Juniperus rigida Campylotropis macrocarpa Euonymus sp. Stachyurus chinensis Rhododendron micranthum Rhododendron sp. Dipelta ventricosa Deutzia longifolia Cotoneaster melanocarpa Viburnum betulifolium Cornus hemsleyi Litsea sp. Abelia zanderi Ribes sp. Rosa sp. Hydrangea sp. L: Berchemia sinica Clematis brevicaudata Clematis sp. Rubia membranacea Pterygocalyx volubilis | H: Cacalia tuberivaga Macleaya microcarpa Allium sp. Aster argyropholis Aster sp. Saussurea pteridophylla Anemone vitifolia Thalictrum przewalskii Thalictrum sp. Hemerocallis minor Polygonatum officinale Bupleurum sp. Dendrathema lavandulifolia Epipactis helleborine Rodgersia dahurica Polygonatum verticillatum Actaea acuminata Leontopodium dedekensii Astilbe chinensis Adiantum davidii Pimpinella sp. Dryopteris sp. Dryopteris sp. Cymbidium sp. Deyeuxia sylvatica E: (on boulders) Lepisorus macrosphaerus Lepisorus sp. Cymbidium sp Asplenium sarelii var. pekinense | 11.2 At the water S: Myricaria dahuria Myricaria sp.Quercus aliena Koelreuteria paniculata var. apiculata Quercus baronii L: Vitis betuliflora Vitis piasezkii Celastrus rosthorniana Periploca sepium Clematis glauca var. akebioides Calystegia sepium Dioscorea althaeoides Vicia sp. |
Nr. 12 Yangdong 2000m Cotinus-Shrubs | ||
T: Pinus tabulaeformis Quercus aliena Koelreuteria paniculata var. apiculata Quercus baronii S: Cotinus coggygria var. cinerascens Morus mongolica var. diabolica Ostryopsis davidiana Cornus hemsleyi Philadelphus pekinensis Campylotopis macrocarpa Lespedeza bicolor Rhododendron micranthum Viburnum schensianum Rosa sp. Hydrangea sp. Cotoneaster integerrima var. racemifera Zanthoxylum piasezkii Berberis wilsonae Prunus tangutica Spiraea sp. Desmodium tilifolium Indigofera sp. Smilax vaginata Caryopteris tangutica | H: Cacalia davidii Angelica dahurica Dendrathema lavandulifolia Saussurea pteridophylla Adenophora paniculata Adenophora scabridula Leontopodium dedekensi Gentiana macrophylla Gentiana sp. Tagetis patula Vicia unijuga Ixeris denticulata f. serotium Saussurea sp. Senecio argunanis Thalictrum petaloideum Potentilla chinensis Polygala sibirica Inula britannica Ptheirospermium japonicum Asparagus filicinus Aletris glabra Saussurea japonica Phragmites communis Artemisia subdigitata Artemisia verbenacea Artemisia vestita | L: Vitis betuliflora Vitis piasezkii Celastrus rosthorniana Periploca sepium Clematis glauca var. akebioides Calystegia sepium Dioscorea althaeoides Vicia sp. |
Annotations to this list
I received a copy of this hand written list in Jiuzhaigou in 1991. When this list was originally written in 1987, plant names were recorded in Hanzi characters with scientific names. In a few places I found evident contradictions, but with help from Dr. Wu Ning, Chengdu Institute of Biology, CAS I could clear these up. I am sure there are other mistakes as well, but it was beyond my expertise to check back all plant names in Mandarin. However, all scientific plant names were checked with the Index Kewensis und some other sources (see below) to correct misspellings. I sincerely hope, that these corrections have not corrupted Prof. Wu Zhengyi's work.
In addition, it should be noted that Prof. Wu did not record any sites above 3100m, so this recording presents just a glimpse into the lower and middle elevations of Jiuzhaigou.
Anmerkungen zur Liste
Diese Pflanzenliste wurde vom "Institute of Mountain Disaster and Environment" in Chengdu zur Verfügung gestellt. Sie wurde von Prof. WU ZHENGYI und Mitarbeitern des "Biological Institute, Academia Sinica, Kunming/Yunnan" erstellt. Die Feldarbeit wurde im Jahre 1987 während eines einwöchigen Aufenthaltes von WU im Jiuzhai-Tal durchgeführt. Zum einen hat WU Vegetationseinheiten gelistet, die in der Untersuchung nicht berücksichtigt wurden, wie etwa Brachland, Sekundärgesellschaften, Ufersäume und speziell, den für die "Dreidimensionale Zonierung" der potentiell natürlichen Vegetation wichtigen Tsuga-Mischwald. Zum anderen gibt diese Liste einen tieferen Einblick in die Reichhaltigkeit der Flora dieses Areals.
Bei dieser standortbezogenen Auflistung von Pflanzen, muß auf einige Umstände hingewiesen werden:
Alle Aufnahmen wurden entweder direkt im Talgrund oder am Unterhang gemacht, bedingt durch das hohe Alter WUs. Auch die Aufnahme "Virgin Forest" wurde im Talgrund aufgenommen. Jedoch unterscheidet sich diese durch ihren garantierten Primärforestcharakter von den anderen Aufnahmen. Wie weit die "Tsuga-Wald"-Aufnahme ungestört ist, konnte nicht überprüft werden. Nicht alle Bestimmungen wurden von WU selber vorgenommen, sondern auch von anderen Mitarbeitern seines Instituts durchgeführt (mündl. DRI PUNG). Die Liste wurde ursprünglich in den in China gebräuchlichen chinesischen Pflanzennamen mit ihren wissentschaftlichen Entsprechungen abgefaßt. Mitunter ergab es Differenzen zwischen dem chinesischen und dem wissenschaftlichen Namen, die sich aber klären ließen. Alle Pflanzennamen wurden an Hand des Index Kewensis und andere Quellen (s.u.) durchgesehen, um Pflanzennamen zu korrigieren und die Namen der Erstbeschreiber zu ermitteln. Die von WU original verwendeten Namen wurden belassen, ohne sie taxonomisch zu überarbeiten. Korrekturen von Rechtschreibfehlern und offensichtlichen Übersetzungsfehlern wurden vorgenommen. Schwierikeiten bestanden bei der Ermittlung der Autoren von Variätaten und Subspecies, dort konnte nur der Autor der Species gelistet werden. Ich hoffe, daß durch all diese notwendigen Schritte keine Änderungen der Originalliste zustande gekommen sind, die die Ergebnisse des Autors verfälschend wiedergeben.
Systematic Listing
Pteridophyta
Hypolepidaceae
Pteridium aquilinum (L.)Kuhn°*+
P. sp.+
Aspleniaceae
Cystopteris moupinensis Franch.*
C. fragilis (L.)Benh.°+
Asplenium sarelii Hook.var. pekinense°+
A. pekinese Hence*
Pseudocystopteris subtriangularis (Hook.)Ching*
Aspidiaceae
Dryopteris sinofibrillosa Ching*
D. spp.+
Polystichum sinense Christ aff.*
Gymnocarpium disjunctum (Rupr.)Ching*
Polypodiaceae
Adiantum davidii Franch.*+
A. flabellulatum L.+
Lepisorus eilophyllus (Diels) Ching*
L. macrosphaerus (Bak.)Ching°+
L. pseudonuches Ching*
L. spp.°+
Drynaria baronii (Christ) Diels°+
Pyrrosia drakeana (Franch.) Ching*
P. lingua (Thunb.) Farwell+
Spermatophyta
Gymnospermae
Pinaceae
Abies ernestii Rehd.°+
A. faxoniana Rehd. et Wils.°+
Picea asperata Mast.°
P. brachytyla Pritz.^
Larix potaninii Batal.°+
Pinus armandii Franch.°+
P. neoveitchii Mast.°+
P. purpurea Mast.°
P. tabulaeformis Carr.°+
P. wilsonii Mast.°+
Tsuga chinensis Rehd.+
Cupressaceae
Juniperus rigida Sieb. et Zucc.°+
J. formosana Hayata°+
Sabina convallium (Rehd.et Wils.) Cheng et W.T.Tang*
S. komarovii (Florin) Cheng et W.T.Tang*
S. saltuaria (Rehd.et Wils.) Cheng et W.T.Tang*
Cephalotaxaceae
Cephalotaxus fortunei Hook.f.°+
Angiospermae
Lauraceae
Litsea pungens Hemsl.°+
L. spp.°+
Lindera cercidifolia Hemsl.°+
Magnoliaceae
Schizandra grandifolia Hook.f.et Thoms.+
Eupteleaceae
Euptelea pleiosperma Hook.f.et Thoms.+
Ranunculaceae
Aconitum sinomontanum Nakai*
A. brevicalcaratum Diels+
A. hemsleyanum E.Pritz ex Diels+
A. vaginatum E.Pritz ex Diels+
Beesia calthaefolia (Maxim.)Ulbr.*
Caltha palustris L.°+
Clematis argentilucida (Levl.et Vant.) W.T.Wang*
C. brevicaudata D.C.°+
C. glauca Willd. var. akebioides(Maxim.)Rehd.et Wils.+
C. montana Buch.-Ham.°+
C. sp.+
Actaea accuminata Wall.+
Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham.ex D.Don+
A. vitifolia Buch.-Ham.°+
Aguilegia oxysepala Trautv.et Mey. var. kansuensis Brühl ex H.-M.+
Cimicifuga foetida L.°+
Consolida sp.+
Circaeaster agrestis Maxim.
Thalictrum delavayi Franch.°
T. pzewalskii Maxim.+
T. petaloideum L.°+
T. sp.+
Delphinium bonvalotii Franch.*
Ranunculus acris L.+
R. chinensis Bunge+
R. vaginatus Hand.-Mazz.+
Kingdoniaceae
Kingdonia uniflora I.B.Balf.et W.W.Smith+
Berberidaceae
Berberis dasystachya Maxim.°+
B. wilsonae Hemsl.°+
Papveraceae
Corydalis raddeana Regel°
C. streptocarpa Maxim.+
Macleaya microcarpa (Maxim.)Fedde+
Fagaceae
Quercus aliena Bl.°+
Q. baronii Skan.°+
Betulaceae
Betula platyphylla Suk. var. szechuanica (Schneid.)Rehd.°+^
B.albo-sinensis Burkill°+^
B. chinensis Maxim.+
B. utilis D.Don^
Carpinus turczaninowii Hance°+
Urticaceae
Elatostema calthaefolia (Maxim.)Ulbr.*
Laportera bulbifera (Sieb.et Zucc.)Wedd.°+
Parietaria debilis Forst.+
Urtica laetevirens Maxim.°+
U. dioica L. var. angustifolia+
Pilea japonica Maxim.Hand.-Mazz.+
P. mongolica Wedd.+
Moraceae
Morus cathayana Hemsl.+
M. mongolica Schneid. var. diabolica+
Cannabaceae
Humulus lupulus L.+
Cannabis sativa L.°
Caryophyllaceae
Cucubalus baccifer L.+
Dianthus superbus L.°
Silene fortunei Vis.+
Cerastium sp. +
Polygonaceae
Polygonum bistorta L.+
P. convovulvus L. var. dentata-alatum+
P. vivparum L.°*
Paeoniaceae
Paeonia veitchii Lynch.°+
P. obovata Maxim.+
Actinidiaceae
Actinidia maloides Li°+
A. purpurea Rehd.+
Clematoclethera actinidioides Maxim.+
Cl. sp.+
Cl. actinidioides var. populifolia C.H.Liang et Y.C.Chen*
Hypericaceae
Hypericum ascyron L.+
Cucurbitaceae
Thladiantha sp.+
Brassicaceae
Arabis pendula L.+
Cardamine macrophylla Willd.*+
Tamaricaceae
Myricaria davurica Ehrenb.+
M. sp.+
Salicaceae
Populus davidiana Dode.+
P. simonii Carr.+
Salix cheilophila Schneid.+
S. sp. 8.21/7*
S. spp.+
Tiliaceae
Tilia chinensis Maxim.°*+
T. paucicostata Maxim.+
T. tuan Szysz.*
Thymelaeaceae
Daphne giraldii Nitsche°+
D. tangutica Maxim.°+
Eleagnaceae
Eleagnus multiflora Thunb.°+
E. umbellata Thunb.+
Hippophae rhamnoides L.*°
H. rhamnoides var. sinensis Rousi.+
Violaceae
Viola schulzeana W.Becker+
V. sp.+
Stachyuraceae
Stachyurus chinensis Franch.+
Pyrolaceae
Pyrola atropurpurea Franch.°
Chimaphila japonica Mig.°
Ch.astyla Maxim.+
Ericaceae
Rhododendron ledifolium (Hook.)G.Don+
Rh.micranthum Turcz.°+
Rh.przewalskii Maxim.+
Rh.watsonii Hemsl.et Wils.*
Rh.spp.°+*
Cassiope abbreviata Hand.-Mazz.*
Primulaceae
Androsace henryi Oliver+
Primula septemloba Franch.+
Rosaceae
Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb.°+
Geum aleppicum var. bipinnata (Batal.)Hand.-Mazz.+
Cotoneaster acutifolius Maxim.+
Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne+
C. adpressus Bois°+
C. integerrima Medik. var. racemifera +
C. buxifolius Baker+
C. microphyllus Wall.°+
C. chengenensis Yu*
C. melanocarpus Fisch ex Loud.+
C. franchetii Bois+
C. spp.+
Fragaria orientalis Lozsink.°
F. sp.+
Maddenia hypoleuca Koehne°
Maddenia hypoleuca var. hypoxantha+
Malus kansuensis (Batal.)Schneid.+
Neillia sinensis Oliv.+
Potentilla chinensis Ser.+
P. glabra Lodd. var. rhodocalyx H.R.Fletcher+
P. parvifolia Fisch.+
Rosa omeiensis Rolfe°*+
R. spp.°+
Rubus pileatus Focke°+
R. pungens Cambess.+
R. spp.°+*
Prunus dielsiana Schneid.°
P. latidenta Koehne+
P. padus L.+
P. tangutica Koehne+
P. spp.°+
Sorbaria sorbifolia L.°+
S. arborea Schnied.+
Sorbus koehneana Schneid.°
Sorbus discolor (Maxim.)Maxim.°+
S. rufopilosa Schneid.°
S. setchwanensis (Schneid.)Koehne*
S. spp.+
Spiraea mongolica Maxim.*
Spiraea spp.+
Glossulariaceae
Ribes glaciale Wall.°+
R. moupinense Franch.+
Philadelphaceae
Philadelphus incanus Koehne*+
Ph. subcanus Koehne*+
Ph. pekinensis Rupr.+
Deutzia longifolia Franch.°*+
Crassulaceae
Rhodiola kirilowii (Regel)Regel*
Sedum aizoon L.*
S. sp.+
Saxifragaceae
Saxifraga rufescens Balf.f.°
Chrysosplenium sp.°+*
Astilbe chinensis (Maxim.) Franch.et Sav.°+
A. myriantha Diels°
Hydrangea L. spp.+
Rodgersia aesculifolia Batal.°+
Tiarella polyphylla D.Don*+
Parnassiaceae
Parnassia delavayi Franch.*
Fabaceae
Astragalus sp. 7.24/7*
Campylotropis macrocarpa (Bunge)Rehd.°+
Caragana chamlagu Lam.+
Desmodium tiliaefolium G.Don+
Hedysarum thichroum Hand.-Mazz.+
H. sp.+
Indigofera sp.+*
Lathyrus sp.+
Lespedeza bicolor Turcz.°+
L. cuneata (Dum.Cours)G.Bon+
Medicago lupulina L.+
Melilotus suaveolens Ledeb.+
Trigonella ruthenica L.+
Vicia angustifolia L.+
V. cracca L.+
V. unijuga A.Br.*+
Anacardiaceae
Cotinus coggygria Scop.°
C. coggygria var. cinerascens+
Rhus punjabensis var. sinica Rehd.et Wils.+
Rutaceae
Zanthoxylum simulans Hance°+
Z. piasezkii Maxim.°+
Z. sp.+
Euodis daniellii Hemsl.ex Forb.et Hemsl.+
Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus vilmoriniana Dode+
Sapindaceae -
Koelreuteria paniculata Laxm.var. apiculata+
Sabiaceae
Meliosma cuneifolia Franch.*+
M. veitchiorum Hemsl.+
M. sp.+
Sabia schumanniana Diels+
Aceraceae
Acer caudatum Wall. var pratii Rehd.*+
A. cordatum Pax+
A. davidii Franch.*+
A. francheti Pax.+
A. maximowiczii Pax*
A. mono Pax+
A. stachyophyllum Hiern*
A. tetramerum Pax+
A. caesium Wall.ex Brand. subsp. giraldii (Pax) E.Murr*
A. fulvescens Rehd. subsp.pentalobum (Fang et Song)Fang et Song*
Balsaminaceae
Impatiens sp.+
Oxalidaceae
Oxalis corniculata L.*
O. leucolepsis Diels°+
Geraniaceae
Geranium eriostemon Fisch.°+
G. nepalense Sweet.+
G. pratense L.+
Polygalaceae
Polygala triphylla Buch.-Ham.ex Wall.+
P. sibirica L.+
Lytraceae
Lytrum salicaria L. var. tomentosum+
Onagraceae
Epilobium hirsutum L.°+
E. ravenierum+#
Circaea alpina L.*+
Chamaenerion angustifolium (L.) Scop.*+
Cornaceae
Cornus hemsleyi C.K.Schneider et Wangerin+
C koehneana Wanger.*
C. sp.+
Helwingia japonica (Thunb)Dietr.°+
Araliaceae
Panax major C.A.Mey. var. bipinnatifidus (Seem.)C.Y.Wu et K.M.Feng+
P. pseudo-ginseng Wall.°
P. major (Burkill) Ting+
P. japonicus C.A.Mey. var. major C.Y.Wu et K.M.Feng+
P. bipinnatifidus Seem.°
Acanthopanax evodiaefolius Franch.+
A. giraldii Harms°
A. simoni Simon-Louis ex C.K.Schneider°
A. sp.+
Aralia apioides Hand.- Mazz.+
Aralia cordata Thunb.+
A. chinensis L.°+
Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
Angelica dahurica (Fisch. ex Hoffm.)Benth.et Hook.f.ex Franch.et Sav.°+
Bupleurum microcephalum Diels°
B. scorzonerifolium Willd.+
B. sp.+
Pternopetalum davidii Franch.°+#
Pimpinella diversifolia DC.+
Osmorhiza aristata Makino et Yabe+
P. sp.+
Celastraceae
Celastrus gemmata Loes+
C. rosthorniana Loes+
Euonymus giraldii Loes+
E. porphyreus Loes.°
E. przewalskii Maxim.+
E. sanguineus Loes.°
E. spp.+
Rhamnaceae
Berchemia hypochrysa C.K.Schneider+
B. sinica C.K.Schneider+
Rhamnus parvifolia Bunge+
Rh. rosthornii E.Pritz ex Diels+
Vitaceae
Vitis betuliflora Diels et Gilg+
V. piasezkii Maxim.+
Loranthaceae
Loranthus europaeus Jacq.+
Oleaceae
Fraxinus suaveolens W.W.Smith°+
Syringa sweginzowii Kohne et Lingelsh.*
S. pekinensis Rupr.+
S. pinnatifolia Hemsl.+
Jasminum giraldii Diels+
Gentianaceae
Gentiana grandis H.Smith+
G. macrophylla Pall.+
G. straminea Maxim.+
G. sp.+
Halenia elliptica D.Don°+
Pterygoalyx volubilis Maxim.+
Gentianopsis grandis (H.Smith)Ma°+
G. sp.+
Swertia bimaculata Hook.f.et Thoms.ex C.B.Clarke+
S. nigrocincta+
Asclepidiaceae
Cynanchum officinale (Hemsl.)Tsiang et Zhang°
C. inamoenum (Maxim).Loes.+
Periploca sepium A.Br.+
Rubiaceae
Rubia chinensis Regel et Maack+
R. membranacea Diels°+
Galium aparine L.+
Galium boreale L.°+
G. asperuloides +
Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera deflexicalyx Batal.+
L. hispida Pall.ex Roem.et Schult.*+
L. pileata Oliver°+
L. tibetica Bur et Franch.*
L. tangutica Maxim.°+
Sambucus adnata Wall.°
S. chinensis Lindl.+
Abelia dielsiana (Graebn.) Rehd.+
A. zanderi (Graebn.) Rehd.+
A. sp.°
Viburnum betulifolium Batal.°+
V. schensianum Maxim.°+
Dipelta ventricosa Hemsl.°+
Triosteum pinnatifidum Maxim.°+
Valerianaceae
Valerina officinalis L.°
Dipsacaceae
Triplostegia glandulifera Wall.+
Dipsacus asper Wall.+
Convolvulaceae
Calystegia sepium R.Br.+
Boraginaceae.
Cynoglossum amabila Stapf et Drummond+
C. divoricatum Steph.ex Lehm.+
Lithospermum officinale L.+
Solanaceae
Solanum septemlobum Bunge°+
Buddlejaceae
Buddleja davidii Franch.+
Scrophulaceae
Pedicularis melampyriflora Franch.°
P. moupinensis Franch.°+
P. resupinata L.+
P. verticillata L.+
P. spp.+Euphrasia regelii Wettst.+
Phteirospermum japonicum+
Eritrichum sp.+
Veronica anagallis-aquatis L.+
V. ciliata Fisch.+
Orobanchaceae
Xylanche himalaica (Hook.f.et Thoms) G.Beck°
Plantaginaceae
Plantago depressa Willd.+
P. major L.+
Verbenaceae
Caryopteris tangutica Maxim.+
Lamiaceae
Ajuga ciliata Bunge+
Amethysta coerula L.+
Clinopodium chinensis (Benth.)Kuntze+
C. umbrosum Kuntze+
C. sp.+
Galeopsis bifida Boenn.+
Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.)Hyland+°
E. densa Benth.+
E. fruticosa (G.Don)Rehd.+
E. feddei Levl.+
Nepeta prattii Lévl.*
Origanum vulgare L.+
Phlomis umbrosa Turcz.°+
Prunella vulgaris L.+
Rabdosia amethystoides (Benth.)Hara+
Salvia omeiana Stib°+
S. przewalskii Maxim.+
Stachys sieboldii Miq.+
Campanulaceae
Adenophora paniculata Nannf.+
A. scabridula Nannf.+
A. stenanthina (Ledeb.) Kitag.°
A. sp.+
Codonopsis lanceolata Trautv.+
Asteraceae (Compositae)
Artemisia parvifolia Buch.-Ham.ex Roxb.+
A. verbenacea+
A. vestita Wall.+
A. subdigitata Mattf.°+
Bidens parvifolia Willd.+
Cacalia davidii (Franch.)Hand.-Mazz.°+
C. deltophylla (Maxim.)Hand.-Mazz.°+
C. tangutica (Franch.)Hand.-Mazz.°+
C. tuberivaga+
Anaphalis adnata Maxim.°+#
A. bicolor (Franch.)Chang+
A. nepalensis (Spreng.)Hand.-Mazz.°
A. sinica Hance+
Hippolytia sp.+
Cirsium lineare Sch.Bip+
Ligularia clivorum Maxim. var. latifolium+
L. clivorum Maxim. var. sutchuanensis+
L. przewalskii (Maxim.)Diels°
L. sagitta (Maxim.)Mattf.°
L. veitchiana (Hemsl.)Greenm.°
Aster ageratoides Turcz.°+
A. argyropholis Hand.-Mazz.+
A. farreri W.W.Sm.et J.F.Jeffr.°
A. spp.+
Carpesium cernum L. var. lanatum (Hook.f.et Thoms)ex C.B.Clarke Kitamura+
C. cernum L.*
Inula britannica L.+
Ixeris denticulata Stebb. f.serotinum+
Leontopodium dedekensii (Bur.et Franch.)Beauv.°+
Picris divaricata Vaniot+
P. hieracioides L. ssp. japonica Krylv.*
L. sinense Hemsl.ex Forb.+
Prenanthes brunoniana Wallich.ex DC.+
Siegesbeckia orientalis L.+
Sinosenecio sp. 8.11/8*
Saussurea epilobiodes Maxim.*+
S. japonica DC.+
S. pteridophylla Hand.-Mazz.°+
S. sp.+*
Tagetis patula L.+
Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz.+
Senecio arguensis Turcz.+
S. crysanthemoides DC.+
Vernonia esculenta Hemsl.*
Cremanthodium smithianum Hand.-Mazz.*
C. sp.+
Dendrathema lavandulifolium (Fisch.ex Trautv.)Y.Ling et C.Shih.+
Monokotyledoneae
Liliaceae
Aletris glabra Bureau et Franch.+
Allium cyaneum Regel.*
Allium sp.+
Asparagus filicinus Ham.ex D.Don°+
Clintonia udensis Trautv.et Mez.*
C. alpina Knuth+
Hemerocallis minor Mill.°+
Lilium sp.°+
Maianthemum bifolium (L.)F.W.Schm.°+
Ophiopogon sp.*
Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Franch°+
Smilax stans Maxim.°+
Smilax menispermoidea A.Dc°+
S. vaginata Decne.+
Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall)Royle°
P. officinale All.+
P. prattii Baker°
P. verticillatum (L.)All.+
Smilacina henryi (Baker) Wang et Tang*
S. sp.+
Streptopus amplexicaulis Poir.+
Veratrum nigrum L.°
Dioscoreaceae
Dioscorea althaeoides R.Knuth*
Orchidaceae
Calanthe sp.°+
Cymbidium sp.+
Diphylax urcealata Hook.f.+
Goodyera sp.°+
Epipactis consimilis Wall.+
E. helloborine (L.) Crantz°+
E. gigantea Dougl.ex Hook°#
Listera puberula Maxim.°
Spiranthes sinensis (Pers.)Ames°
Juncaceae
Luzula effusa Buchen.°*
Cyperaceae
Carex alpina Swartz+
C. spp.*+°
Graminaceae
Achnaterum chingii (Hitchc.)Keng+2
Agrostis sp.+
Arundinella setosa Trinn.+
Brachypodium sylvaticum (Huds.)Beauv.°*
Bromus sp.+
Melica przewalskii Roshev.*
Deyeuxia scabrescens (Griseb.)Munro*
D. sylvatica (Schrad.)Kth.+3
Phragmites communis Trin.+
Poa annua L.+
Roegneria asperuloides +
R. canina (L.)Nerski+
Pennisetum flaccidum Griseb.+
see link regarding Jiuzhaigou bamboo species
R. semicostata (Stend.)Kitagawa+
Araceae
Asarum himalaicum Hook.f.et Thoms ex Klotzsch°+
Arisaema sp.°*
____
1) Kingdonaceae after Willis (1978, S.615/6): A Dictionary of the flowering Plants and Ferns (Rev.H.K.AiryShaw), 8.ed., Cambridge.
2) Achnaterum chingii (Hitchc.) Keng identical with Stipa chingii acc. to Index Kewensis.
3) Deyeuxia sylvatica (Schrad) Knuth identical with Calamogrostis arundinacea (L.) Roth (Handel-Mazzetti 1936, S.1298)
Legend:
+: Prof. Wu Zhengyi
*: identified by botanists of the Biological Institute of Academia Sinica, Chengdu.
#: Herbarium of the Jiuzhaigou Research station in Nuorilong, Jiuzhaigou.
^: based on communication with Prof. Liu Zhaoguang, Biological Institute of Academia Sinica, Chengdu.
°: identified by D.Winkler based on Iconographia Cormophytorum Sinicorum, Tomus I-V und Sup. I and II
References:
Flora Rei Publicae Popularis Sinicae 1958 cont., Flora Xizangica 1985, Iconographia Cormophytorum Sinicorum 1973/83, Index Kewensis, Handel-Mazzetti 1936, SZ 1980, Zander ET Al. 1964.